GLP-1 and retatrutide math, charted and sourced
Calculators and charts for retatrutide, tirzepatide and semaglutide. Published ladders only, every number dated and sourced, no account needed.
Modeled estimates for research and education; not dosing advice. Retatrutide is investigational.
Calculators
Start from the job, then pick the compound. Each calculator shows its formula and a worked example.
See levels over time
Model how weekly doses overlap and build, with published ladders preloaded.
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Dose-level plotter
weekly mg + t½ gives mg-eq curve
One-compartment Bateman model with published ladder presets, weekly peaks and troughs, and CSV export.
Convert mg, mL and units
Vial arithmetic for U-100 syringes, from any vial strength and water volume.
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mg to units
mg ÷ mg/mL × 100 gives units
A dose in mg as U-100 units, with the concentration, mL and doses per vial.
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Reconstitution
vial mg ÷ water mL gives mg/mL
Concentration from vial mg and water mL, units on a U-100 syringe, and the water for a target mark.
- Pen-to-vial converter
pen mg + vial mg/mL gives units
Labeled pen doses for four brands, as units from any vial strength.
Plan a schedule
Week-by-week dates for published trial and label ladders.
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Titration schedule
ladder + start date gives dated weeks
Published trial and label ladders as a dated, week-by-week table.
Supply and storage
Cost from your own prices, and discard-by dates from label in-use periods.
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Cost
mg/week × weeks + price gives vials, cost
Total mg for a schedule or published ladder, whole and fractional vials, and cost per mg from your price.
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Storage dates
start date + days gives discard-by
Discard-by date and days left from label in-use periods, or from a period you enter.
Compounds
| Compound | Half-life | Status | Receptors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retatrutide | 6 days | Investigational. Not FDA approved; available legally only in Lilly clinical trials. | GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptor agonist (a "triple agonist") |
| Tirzepatide | 5 days | FDA approved as Mounjaro (type 2 diabetes) and Zepbound (weight management, obstructive sleep apnea). | GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist (a "dual agonist") |
| Semaglutide | 7 days | FDA approved as Ozempic (type 2 diabetes) and Wegovy (weight management, cardiovascular risk reduction). | GLP-1 receptor agonist |
What changed
Dated trial, label and regulatory events reflected on this site. Checked Oct 19, 2026.
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FDA warning letter to a "GLP-3R" research-peptide seller
Charts and guides
Table-first reference pages, grouped by compound. Start with the dosage chart, then units, reconstitution and half-life.
Retatrutide
- Retatrutide dosage chart: the published trial schedulesDosage charts
- Retatrutide reconstitution chart: vial size × water volume → unitsReconstitution charts
- Retatrutide half-life: how long it stays in the bodyPharmacokinetics
- Retatrutide results: TRIUMPH-1, -2, -3 and the other Phase 3 trialsTrial results
- Is retatrutide FDA approved? Status as of October 2026Regulatory status
Tirzepatide
- Tirzepatide dosage chart: Zepbound and Mounjaro label dosesDosage charts
- Tirzepatide reconstitution chart: vial × water → unitsReconstitution charts
- Tirzepatide half-life: how long it stays in your systemPharmacokinetics
- Mounjaro savings card: eligibility, price and self-pay (2026)Savings and cost
- Zepbound savings card: eligibility, price and LillyDirect self-pay (2026)Savings and cost
Semaglutide
- Semaglutide dosage chart: Wegovy and Ozempic label dosesDosage charts
- Semaglutide reconstitution chart: vial × water → unitsReconstitution charts
- Semaglutide half-life: how long it stays in your systemPharmacokinetics
- Ozempic savings card: eligibility, terms and price in 2026Savings and cost
- Wegovy savings card: eligibility, terms and price in 2026Savings and cost
Frequently asked questions
What is GLP-3 retatrutide?
- "GLP-3" is a community nickname for retatrutide (LY3437943), an investigational once-weekly drug from Eli Lilly that activates GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptors. It is not an official drug class. As of Oct 19, 2026 it is not FDA approved; Lilly plans a US submission in the first quarter of 2027.
Is retatrutide FDA approved?
- No. It is investigational and legally available only to participants in Lilly clinical trials. Products sold online as research retatrutide are unapproved, and the FDA has sent warning letters to sellers.
How many units is 2.5 mg of tirzepatide?
- It depends on concentration: units = mg ÷ (mg/mL) × 100. At 10 mg/mL it is 25 units; at 5 mg/mL (the strength of Zepbound single-dose products, 2.5 mg per 0.5 mL) it is 50 units. Follow your prescription label.
What is a GLP-1 dose plotter?
- A tool that draws the modeled amount of a weekly medicine over time from its half-life, so you can see how doses overlap and build after each step. GLP Ladder's plotter runs in your browser with a one-compartment model and shows a data table alongside the chart.
Does GLP Ladder give dosing advice?
- No. The calculators do arithmetic on numbers you enter and lay out schedules exactly as published in trials or FDA labels. For an approved medicine, your prescriber sets your dose; retatrutide is not available outside clinical trials.
Sources for the dates above
- Retatrutide, a Triple Hormone Receptor Agonist, for Treatment of Obesity. N Engl J Med (abstract via PubMed PMID 42814954; doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2604169), Sep 29, 2026. Accessed Oct 19, 2026.
- ZEPBOUND (tirzepatide) injection, for subcutaneous use - Full Prescribing Information, Medication Guide and Instructions for Use (DailyMed SPL set ID 487cd7e7-434c-4925-99fa-aa80b1cc776b, version 40). U.S. National Library of Medicine (DailyMed) / Eli Lilly and Company, Aug 28, 2026. Accessed Oct 19, 2026.
- Warning Letter: Peak Performance Peptides, MARCS-CMS 735127. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Aug 24, 2026. Accessed Oct 19, 2026.
- Lilly calls on online platforms, payment companies and regulators to shut down the illegal retatrutide black market. Eli Lilly and Company (via PR Newswire), Aug 12, 2026. Accessed Oct 19, 2026.
- Lilly's triple agonist, retatrutide, successful in two additional Phase 3 obesity trials, delivering significant improvements in weight and A1C. Eli Lilly and Company (via PR Newswire), Jul 23, 2026. Accessed Oct 19, 2026.
- Lilly's triple agonist, retatrutide, delivered powerful weight loss in pivotal Phase 3 obesity trial. Eli Lilly and Company (via PR Newswire; also investor.lilly.com), May 21, 2026. Accessed Oct 19, 2026.
- FDA Approves Fourth Product Under National Priority Voucher Program, Higher Dose Semaglutide. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Mar 19, 2026. Accessed Oct 19, 2026.